The items we find in nature have a role to play, either in the ecosystem or the story of the landscape. Leaving what we find in place helps to preserve both. Allow others a sense of discovery by leaving rocks, plants, archaeological artifacts, and other objects of interest as you find them.

The Basics:

  • Preserve the past: observe cultural or historic structures and artifacts, but do not touch them.
  • Leave rocks, plants, and other natural objects as you find them.
  • Avoid introducing or transporting non-native species.
  • Do not build structures, furniture, or dig trenches.
Leave Natural Objects and Cultural Artifacts

Natural objects of beauty or interest, such as antlers, petrified wood, or colored rocks, add to the experience of an outdoor area and should be left so others can enjoy a sense of discovery. Additionally, they may play a vital role in the ecosystem by providing essential nutrients, habitat, or other benefits. These natural objects are also protected by law in national parks and many other protected places.

The same ethic applies to cultural artifacts found on public lands. The Archaeological Resources Protection Act protects cultural artifacts. Removing or disturbing archeological sites, historic sites, or artifacts such as pot shards, arrowheads, structures, and even antique bottles found on public lands is illegal. These items should be left in place. 

Minimize Site Alterations

Leave areas as you find them. Do not dig trenches for tents or construct lean-tos, cairns, tables, chairs, or other rudimentary improvements. Moving rocks can promote erosion and alter habitats for aquatic species and insects. Building cairns can also cause navigation issues for those who come after you. If you clear an area of surface rocks, twigs, or pine cones, replace these items before leaving. Consider the idea that good campsites are found and not made.

Properly located and legally constructed facilities, such as a single fire ring, should be left in place in many locations. Dismantling them will cause additional impact because they will be rebuilt with new rocks and thus impact a new area.

>> 5. Minimize campfire impacts

<< 3. Dispose of waste properly

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